Which states pay the most in tariffs?

California pays the most — an estimated $63 billion in executive tariffs since January 2025 — followed by Texas ($37 billion) and Michigan ($23 billion). 37 of the 52 jurisdictions tracked are above $1 billion. Estimates prepared by Trade Partnership Worldwide for the National Taxpayers Union Foundation.

The full table below ranks all 50 states, plus the District of Columbia and Puerto Rico, by the tariffs imposed by presidential action on top of regular statutory tariffs. Click any state for its monthly trend, hardest-hit imports, and downloadable report.

Last updated · Data through 2026-Q2

RankStateExecutive tariffs
since Jan 2025
Hardest-hit imports
#1 California $63B Cars & trucks
#2 Texas $37B Cars & trucks
#3 Michigan $23B Cars & trucks
#4 Georgia $20B Cars & trucks
#5 Illinois $17B Steel, aluminum & other metals
#6 New York $15B Clothes & shoes
#7 New Jersey $14B Food & beverages
#8 Florida $12B Food & beverages
#9 Ohio $11B Auto parts
#10 Tennessee $11B Auto parts
#11 Pennsylvania $11B Cars & trucks
#12 South Carolina $9.3B Auto parts
#13 North Carolina $8.8B Cars & trucks
#14 Indiana $8.4B Auto parts
#15 Washington $7.1B Cars & trucks
#16 Maryland $6.6B Cars & trucks
#17 Kentucky $6.5B Steel, aluminum & other metals
#18 Virginia $6.2B Aerospace products & parts
#19 Wisconsin $5.5B Machinery & parts
#20 Alabama $5.4B Auto parts
#21 Minnesota $4.8B Toys & games
#22 Massachusetts $3.7B Medical equipment & supplies
#23 Arizona $3.2B Electrical equipment
#24 Missouri $3.2B Steel, aluminum & other metals
#25 Oregon $2.8B Cars & trucks
#26 Louisiana $2.6B Steel, aluminum & other metals
#27 Nevada $2.5B Batteries & cables
#28 Mississippi $2.4B Auto parts
#29 Utah $2B Batteries & cables
#30 Connecticut $1.8B Steel, aluminum & other metals
#31 Kansas $1.8B Ag & construction equipment
#32 Oklahoma $1.8B Household goods
#33 Iowa $1.7B Steel, aluminum & other metals
#34 Colorado $1.7B Clothes & shoes
#35 Rhode Island $1.5B Cars & trucks
#36 Puerto Rico $1.3B Cars & trucks
#37 Arkansas $1B Steel, aluminum & other metals
#38 New Hampshire $920M Aerospace products & parts
#39 Delaware $893M Clothes & shoes
#40 West Virginia $687M Steel, aluminum & other metals
#41 Nebraska $650M Auto parts
#42 Idaho $352M Electrical equipment
#43 New Mexico $344M Medical equipment & supplies
#44 North Dakota $283M Ag & construction equipment
#45 Maine $275M Clothes & shoes
#46 South Dakota $255M Food & beverages
#47 Hawaii $251M Cars & trucks
#48 Vermont $212M Ag & construction equipment
#49 Alaska $115M Ag & construction equipment
#50 Montana $107M Industrial machinery, parts & controls
#51 Wyoming $107M Ag & construction equipment
#52 District of Columbia $58M Food & beverages

Data through 2026-Q2 · Estimates prepared by Trade Partnership Worldwide · Methodology · Get the data

Tariffs by state — quick answers

Which state pays the most in tariffs?

California pays the most in executive tariffs of any U.S. state — an estimated $63 billion since January 2025, according to the National Taxpayers Union Foundation's State Tariffs Tracker. Texas ($37 billion) and Michigan ($23 billion) follow.

Which state pays the least in tariffs?

District of Columbia has the lowest estimated executive tariff cost of the 52 jurisdictions tracked — about $58 million since January 2025.

How many states have paid more than $1 billion in executive tariffs?

37 of the 52 jurisdictions tracked — the 50 states, the District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico — have an estimated $1 billion or more in executive tariff costs since January 2025.

Which imports are hit hardest by tariffs?

Cars & trucks is the hardest-hit import category in 12 of the 52 jurisdictions tracked, more than any other category. The mix differs by state; each state page lists its own top categories and average tariff rates.

Where does this tariff data come from?

Estimates are prepared by Trade Partnership Worldwide for the National Taxpayers Union Foundation using U.S. Census Bureau import data, and are updated quarterly — the same day new data is released. The full dataset is published at https://tariffs.org/data/.

About National Taxpayers Union Foundation

NTUF is the research and educational affiliate of the National Taxpayers Union, showing Americans how taxes, government spending, and regulations affect them. The State Tariffs Tracker is part of NTUF’s Free Trade Initiative.